home
***
CD-ROM
|
disk
|
FTP
|
other
***
search
/
ASME's Mechanical Engine…ing Toolkit 1997 December
/
ASME's Mechanical Engineering Toolkit 1997 December.iso
/
edu_comp
/
listserv.txt
< prev
next >
Wrap
Text File
|
1993-05-31
|
10KB
|
252 lines
A LISTSERV is a limited-circulation mail-exploding program that
runs on IBM mainframes and similar equipment. LISTSERVes are
started and administered by people (the "List owner") who have
use of such machines . However, anyone with USENET, BITNET or
other Internet access, on any kind of machine, may subscribe to
them; you don't even need to have USENET access to participate
in a LISTSERV - it works through e-mail. There's usually no
subscription cost. Since LISTSERVes operate through the e-mail
system, your local system administrator or sysop is not
involved in, nor has control over, your access to any specific
LISTSERV - but the (remote) `list owner' is and does, since
he runs the program that sends each "installment" sent to you
from the machine from which the mailing List is managed.
Basically, the way they work is that messages sent to the
mailing List by a participant get automatically copied and
distributed to all participants. Thus, postings are always
addressed to ALL, though threading and quotations (and personal
altercations!) are frequent. In this way, one can distribute
text messages or binary files (UUENCODEd into text format) to a
preselected audience. Depending on how a particular list was
set up, postings to it may or may not require individual
approval by the list owner before they are distributed to
everyone.
While LISTSERVes do not run on Unix systems, their output is
often also distributed via USENET news. Moreover, many
LISTSERVes are duplicated by corresponding USENET newsgroups
which mirror their postings; in these cases, the output is
public and not addressed to any individual. Unlike LISTSERVs,
such `Newsgroup Lists' may be read anonymously, but postings on
them are not anonymous.
LISTSERVes may be used for storing and cataloging files as well
as messages and are actually powerful file servers in addition
to mailing-list managers.
Some LISTSERV mailing Lists are private and are not advertised,
or are known to only a limited group of participants or
candidates. Many academic specialties, for example, have their
own, limited-circulation LISTSERVes. "Public" Lists such as
those shown below may be subscribed to by anyone with e-mail
access, at any time, simply by sending a short message to the
LISTSERV's e-mail address. Typically, your message would simply
say: "SUBSCRIBE XXXXXX-L", where XXXXXX-L is the name of the
mailing List you wish to join. The LISTSERV program takes your
name and address *from the header of your message* and uses
them to send material to you until you unsubscribe. It will
acknowledge your subscription as a first step. Once you've
joined, you might wish to send it another message, saying:
"INFO GENINTRO", which will get you some information on, and a
general introduction to, the use of LISTSERVes.
There is an e-mail address for each LISTSERV *program* itself
and there's another e-mail address to which posts are sent to
each *mailing List* that the LISTSERV program handles. Commands
are sent to the LISTSERV address; postings are sent to the
mailing List address; the latter's domain name is always
".BITNET". The two addresses may look similar but are not
identical! Reversing them will result in hopeless mishmash.
The system cannot be used for private e-mail, although command
transactions between users and the program are not made public.
As shown above, LISTSERVes interact with users via special
commands sent to them through e-mail. In this way, you can
obtain a full list of fellow subscribers (except those who
requested anonymity), or ask the LISTSERV program to send you
instructions and help on how to use it, or request statistics
about its mailing activities, or its file holdings at any time,
etc.
In IBM/BITNET fashion, LISTSERV commands and expressions are
usually capitalized, although the system does recognize
lower-case commands and names. LISTSERV names are limited to
eight characters. Many having names of less than 8 chars end
their name in "-L" (e.g., VIRUS-L, on computer viruses). Names
with more than 8 chars become truncated.
Follow some of the available LISTSERV mailing Lists known to
me; there are many others. These names are taken from a Unix
system, so they are shown as newsgroups under the "bit."
category (bit=BITNET). On other systems, and especially on
BITNET systems, the full names would look different.
Mark Sartori
-----------------------
bit.listserv.9370-l About 9370 systems
bit.listserv.aaua-l
bit.listserv.advise-l
bit.listserv.aidsnews News on AIDS
bit.listserv.aix-l On the AIX system (IBM's version of UNIX)
bit.listserv.allmusic On music of all kinds
bit.listserv.anthro-l On anthropology
bit.listserv.apple2-l On the Apple II system
bit.listserv.applicat
bit.listserv.asm370 On 370 assembly language
bit.listserv.big-lan On large local-area networks
bit.listserv.billing On billing..?
bit.listserv.biosph-l Regarding the Biosphere
bit.listserv.bitnews News on BITNET
bit.listserv.brfc-l
bit.listserv.c18-l
bit.listserv.c370-l C language on 370
bit.listserv.candle-l Not about candles..!
bit.listserv.christia On Christianity
bit.listserv.cics-l
bit.listserv.cinema-l On cinema
bit.listserv.cmspip-l
bit.listserv.commed On commedy
bit.listserv.commodor On Commodore computers
bit.listserv.confer-l
bit.listserv.confocal On confocal optics
bit.listserv.cumrec-l
bit.listserv.cyber-l On cybernetics
bit.listserv.db2-l
bit.listserv.dbase-l On dBase
bit.listserv.disarm-l On disarmament
bit.listserv.domain-l
bit.listserv.drp-l
bit.listserv.earntech
bit.listserv.economy On the economy
bit.listserv.edi-l
bit.listserv.edpolyan
bit.listserv.edtech On technical education
bit.listserv.edusig-l
bit.listserv.emflds-l
bit.listserv.emusic-l On electronic music
bit.listserv.envbeh-l
bit.listserv.erl-l
bit.listserv.esl-l
bit.listserv.ethics-l On ethics
bit.listserv.film-l On films
bit.listserv.frac-l
bit.listserv.future-l
bit.listserv.games-l On games
bit.listserv.gaynet For gay people
bit.listserv.gddm-l
bit.listserv.geodesic On geodesics?
bit.listserv.gerinet A geriatric net..?
bit.listserv.gguide
bit.listserv.gis-l
bit.listserv.govdoc-l Government documents..?
bit.listserv.gutnberg Something to do with printing
bit.listserv.hellas On Greece and Greeks
bit.listserv.helpnet You can probably get some help here
bit.listserv.history On history
bit.listserv.i-amiga For Amiga fans
bit.listserv.ibm-hesc
bit.listserv.ibm-main On IBM mainframes
bit.listserv.ibm-nets On IBM mainframe networks
bit.listserv.ibm7171
bit.listserv.ibmtcp-l
bit.listserv.icu-l
bit.listserv.info-gcg
bit.listserv.infonets
bit.listserv.ioob-l
bit.listserv.isn
bit.listserv.jes2-l
bit.listserv.jnet-l
bit.listserv.l-hcap
bit.listserv.l-vmctr
bit.listserv.lawsch-l
bit.listserv.liaison Don't know what kind.
bit.listserv.license Software?
bit.listserv.linkfail
bit.listserv.literary Literary.
bit.listserv.lstsrv-l On LISTSERVes
bit.listserv.mail-l
bit.listserv.mailbook
bit.listserv.mba-l For MBAs
bit.listserv.mbu-l For MBUs..?
bit.listserv.medlib-l Medical library?
bit.listserv.mednews Medical news..?
bit.listserv.mexico-l On Mexico
bit.listserv.ministry-l
bit.listserv.mon-l
bit.listserv.nazi-l About Nazis
bit.listserv.netmon-l Net monitor..?
bit.listserv.netnws-l On Net news
bit.listserv.netscout
bit.listserv.new-list
bit.listserv.newsb-l
bit.listserv.next-l On the Next system
bit.listserv.nodmgt-l On node management
bit.listserv.notis-l
bit.listserv.novell Re Novell OS
bit.listserv.omrscan
bit.listserv.online-l
bit.listserv.ozone About the ozone layer
bit.listserv.pacs-l
bit.listserv.page-l
bit.listserv.pagemakr On Pagemaker and DTP
bit.listserv.pmdf-l
bit.listserv.policy-l On public policy
bit.listserv.politics On politics
bit.listserv.power-l On power (same thing )
bit.listserv.procom-l Re Procom
bit.listserv.redist-l
bit.listserv.relusr-l
bit.listserv.rexxlist On the REXX language
bit.listserv.rhetoric
bit.listserv.rscsmods
bit.listserv.rscsv2-l
bit.listserv.rustex-l
bit.listserv.s-comput
bit.listserv.sas-l On the SAS statistical-analysis package
bit.listserv.saw-l
bit.listserv.script-l
bit.listserv.scuba-l For scuba divers
bit.listserv.security Re security
bit.listserv.servers On servers
bit.listserv.simula Some kind of simulation
bit.listserv.snamgt-l
bit.listserv.sos-data
bit.listserv.spires-l
bit.listserv.sportpsy Sports psychology?
bit.listserv.spssx-l
bit.listserv.sqlinfo On SQL
bit.listserv.stat-l On statistics
bit.listserv.std-l
bit.listserv.tech-l
bit.listserv.test
bit.listserv.tex-l On the TEX typesetting language
bit.listserv.tn3270-l Something about 3270 systems
bit.listserv.trafic-l
bit.listserv.trans-l
bit.listserv.travel-l On travel and travelers
bit.listserv.ucp-l
bit.listserv.ug-l
bit.listserv.urep-l
bit.listserv.usrdir-l
bit.listserv.valert-l Virus alert mailing list
bit.listserv.vector-l
bit.listserv.vfort-l
bit.listserv.virus-l Virus discussion list (equiv. to comp.virus)
bit.listserv.vm-util Utilities for VM systems
bit.listserv.vmslsv-l On VMS LISTSERVes?
bit.listserv.vmxa-l
bit.listserv.vnews-l
bit.listserv.win3-l On Windows 3.x
bit.listserv.word-pc ON MS Word
bit.listserv.wp50-l On Word Perfect 5.0
bit.listserv.x400-l On X400 nets
bit.listserv.xcult-l
bit.listserv.xedit-l On the Xedit text editor
bit.listserv.xerox-l Xerox mailing list
bit.listserv.xmailer